Being charged with a crime in Texas can be a frightening experience. Many people are unaware of the distinction between misdemeanors and felonies, yet understanding this difference is crucial. Even charges that seem minor can have serious consequences for your future, your work, and your family.
Don’t wait to take action. Call (888) 246-6869 or contact us online now to start protecting your rights and building a defense. Help is available immediately.
What Are Misdemeanors in Texas?
Misdemeanors are less severe than felonies but can still affect your life. They are divided into three types:
- Class A Misdemeanor: Up to 1 year in county jail and fines up to $4,000. Examples include simple assault or first-time DWI.
- Class B Misdemeanor: Up to 180 days in county jail and fines up to $2,000. Examples include minor theft or public intoxication.
- Class C Misdemeanor: No jail time; fines up to $500. Examples include traffic violations and disorderly conduct.
Even minor charges can appear on your criminal record, affecting jobs, housing, and professional licenses. Learn more about misdemeanors in Texas and what defenses might be available.
Typical Consequences of Misdemeanors
- Criminal record on public background checks
- Fines and court costs
- Probation or community service
- Limits on gun ownership and other privileges
What Are Felonies in Texas?
Felonies are more serious crimes with harsher penalties. In Texas, felonies are grouped by severity:
- Capital Felony: Life in prison or death.
- 1st Degree Felony: 5 to 99 years in jail, fines up to $10,000 (e.g., aggravated assault, sexual assault).
- 2nd Degree Felony: 2 to 20 years, fines up to $10,000 (e.g., robbery, drug distribution).
- 3rd Degree Felony: 2 to 10 years, fines up to $10,000 (e.g., fraud or burglary with intent to steal).
- State Jail Felony: 180 days to 2 years in a state jail, fines up to $10,000 (e.g., certain thefts or drug offenses).
Felonies can have life-changing effects. They can result in lengthy prison sentences, permanent criminal records, and restrictions on rights, including the right to vote and the right to own firearms. Employment and housing opportunities may also be limited for years.
Common Consequences of Felonies
- Long-term or life-altering incarceration
- Permanent criminal record
- Loss of civil rights, like voting and gun ownership
- Difficulty finding housing or employment
Why Understanding the Difference Matters
Knowing whether you face a misdemeanor or a felony is crucial:
- Legal Strategy: Defense approaches vary depending on the charge.
- Plea Negotiations: Options with prosecutors differ depending on the severity of the case.
- Future Impact: Felonies usually carry longer-term consequences, even after serving a sentence.
Even a misdemeanor can escalate to felony-level consequences in certain situations. Acting quickly and getting guidance is critical.
Steps to Take if You’re Facing Charges
If you or a loved one is charged, here’s what to do:
- Stay Calm: Avoid posting about the case or discussing it with strangers.
- Keep Records: Document all citations, arrests, and interactions with law enforcement.
- Know Your Rights: You have the right to remain silent and to legal representation.
- Seek Legal Help: Early action can protect your record and your future.
Taking action quickly can influence the outcome and help safeguard your rights and opportunities.
Stephenville Legal Advocate
Whether facing misdemeanors or felonies in Texas, the steps you take now matter. Contact the Law Offices of Brady L. Pendleton through our online form or at (888) 246-6869 to speak with a dedicated attorney who can explain your options clearly and help protect your rights every step of the way.